| wiwui | |
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Data format: ArcInfo Coverage File or table name: wiwui Coordinate system: Albers Conical Equal Area Theme keywords: Wildland Urban Interface, WUI, wildfire, fragmentation, sprawl |
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Abstract:
The Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) is the area where houses meet or intermingle with undeveloped wildland vegetation. This makes the WUI a focal area for human-environment conflicts such as wildland fires, habitat fragmentation, invasive species, and biodiversity decline. Using geographic information systems (GIS), we integrated U.S. Census and USGS National Land Cover Data, to map the Federal Register definition of WUI (Federal Register 66:751, 2001). These data are useful within a GIS for mapping and analysis at national, state, and local levels. |
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Metadata elements shown with blue text are defined in the Federal Geographic Data Committee's (FGDC) Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM). Elements shown with green text are defined in the ESRI Profile of the CSDGM. Elements shown with a green asterisk (*) will be automatically updated by ArcCatalog. ArcCatalog adds hints indicating which FGDC elements are mandatory; these are shown with gray text.
The Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) is the area where houses meet or intermingle with undeveloped wildland vegetation. This makes the WUI a focal area for human-environment conflicts such as wildland fires, habitat fragmentation, invasive species, and biodiversity decline. Using geographic information systems (GIS), we integrated U.S. Census and USGS National Land Cover Data, to map the Federal Register definition of WUI (Federal Register 66:751, 2001). These data are useful within a GIS for mapping and analysis at national, state, and local levels.
To provide a spatially detailed national assessment of the Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) across the coterminous U.S. to support inquiries into the effects of housing growth on the environment, and to inform both national policy and local land management concerning the WUI and associated issues.
ground condition
None. Acknowledgment of the USDA Forest Service North Central Research Station in products, presentations, and publications utilizing these data would be appreciated.
Topology maintained by ArcInfo. All fuzzy tolerances during processing were set to 0.00000001 to prevent data loss.
U.S. Census TIGER block polygons and associated 2000 housing density. Census Block housing density obtained from Summary Tape File 1 available from the U.S. Census Bureau.
1992 National Land Cover Data integrated into TIGER block geography using ArcInfo GRID ZONALSUM. FOREST (NLCD classes 41, 42, and 43) and VEGETATION (NLCD classes 33, 41, 42, 43, 51, 71, 91, and 92) items calculated by summing the percentages of the respective NLCD classes.
120 Russell Labs
Internal feature number.
ESRI
Feature geometry.
ESRI
Area of feature in internal units squared.
ESRI
Perimeter of feature in internal units.
ESRI
Internal feature number.
ESRI
User-defined feature number.
ESRI
A unique number assigned to Census Blocks concatenated from State, County, Tract, and Block, and Water fields from UA Census 2000 TIGER. The Census Bureau defines a block as “the smallest geographic area for which the Bureau of the Census collects and tabulates decennial census data, [and] are formed by streets, roads, railroads, streams and other bodies of water, other visible and cultural features, and the legal boundaries shown on Census Bureau maps (US Census Bureau, 1994).
2000 block-scale housing density (units per sq. km).
2000 water flag (1=water, 0=not water)
% of block covered by NLCD code 11 (see Entity Attribute Overview Description)
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
see zsum11pc and Entity Attribute Overview Description
% of block containing any of NLCD codes 41,42, or 43
% of block containing any of NLCD codes 33,41,42,43,51,71,91,or 92.
Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) classification
Housing density >= 6.177635 and < 49.42108, Vegetation <= 50%, within 2.414 km of area with >= 75% Vegetation
Housing density >= 49.42108 and < 741.3162, Vegetation <= 50%, within 2.414 km of area with >= 75% Vegetation
Housing density >=741.3162, Vegetation <= 50%, within 2.414 km of area with >= 75% Vegetation
Housing density > 0 and < 6.177635, Vegetation > 50%
Housing density >= 6.177635 and < 49.42108, Vegetation > 50%
Housing density >= 49.42108 and < 741.3162, Vegetation > 50%
Housing density >= 741.3162, Vegetation > 50%
Housing density = 0, Vegetation <= 50%
Housing density = 0, Vegetation > 50%
Housing density > 0 and < 6.177635, Vegetation <= 50%
Housing density >= 6.177635 and < 49.42108, Vegetation <= 50%
Housing density >= 49.42108 and < 741.3162, Vegetation <= 50%
Housing density >= 741.3162, Vegetation <= 50%
Water00 = 1
Numeric code for WUIFAC00
Low_Dens_Interface
Med_Dens_Interface
High_Dens_Interface
Wildland_Intermix
Low_Dens_Intermix
Med_Dens_Intermix
High_Dens_Intermix
Uninhabited_NoVeg
Wildland_NoVeg
Low_Dens_NoVeg
Med_Dens_NoVeg
High_Dens_NoVeg